What is the most possible Rh genotype for a patient showing certain Anti-D and Anti-e results?

Prepare for the Harr Immunology, Serology and Blood Bank Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

To determine the most likely Rh genotype for a patient based on certain Anti-D and Anti-e results, it's essential to understand how these antibodies correspond to specific Rh antigen expressions.

In this case, Anti-D is an antibody against the D antigen, which is one of the most critical components of the Rh system. A positive reaction with Anti-D suggests that the patient possesses the D antigen on their red blood cells. On the other hand, the presence of Anti-e typically indicates that the patient lacks the e antigen, which is another Rh antigen.

Among the possible Rh genotypes, the genotype that would most consistently lead to a patient expressing the D antigen (leading to a positive reaction with Anti-D) while potentially lacking the e antigen (resulting in a positive reaction with Anti-e) is R1R1. This genotype expresses the D antigen strongly, confirming the presence of Anti-D reactivity. It is also important to note that R1R1 would only react with Anti-e if the e antigen is absent from the (e–) phenotype, reinforcing that this genotype is possible in the context of Anti-e presence.

In contrast, other genotypes like R1r' or R0r may not fit as neatly into these serological results

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy